Thinking About Visual Literacy in PE

I have been introduced to a variety of new techniques, tools, and styles for presenting information digitally.  My brain is spinning thinking of all the new ways I can present information to my students.  I have never really put much thought into how I put my presentations together as I do not have any design background (looking back, it is painfully obvious that I don’t!) nor have I spent much time creating videos either for my self or for my classes.

Taking the time to critically evaluate my work for it’s style, flow and aesthetics, I know I can do better.  Applying the C.R.A.P. principles of contrast, repetition, alignment and proximity in creating the projects in this course has given me a needed lesson in how to make my presentations more visually interesting to look at. I also love the simple Presentation Zen design principles, some of which include: use the rule of thirds, use powerful and interesting images, keep words to a minimum, and make use of white space.  On my latest holiday, I was surprised when I was looking at a bunch of photos I took that I am now using the rule of thirds more often then I ever had in the past, and my photos are improving.

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Compiling the digital story was fun and interesting.  Developing a story line, writing a script, determining what shots to take was a good creative outlet.  Some adjusting was also needed as time was short when the people I needed in the video were available.  I love using the iPad to make the videos.  It is simple to use, does not take much time, and everything can be done on one device.  With our Middle School going 1:1 iPads next year, I am really excited for the students having this tool at their fingertips.

My one concern about using more self-produced digital media is the time needed to create these tools.  While I understand that sites such as Slide Share exist to share presentations for a variety of audiences, searching through them and then customizing (if permissible) to suit your needs may take just as much time.  As with everything, a balance must be struck to ensure that you are getting good quality without spending a ridiculous amount of time creating.  With practice (and new and improved applications and web tools, of course) time will be reduced in the production of infographics, videos and presentations.

In PE, there could be a huge gain in information delivery when using digital media (self produced or otherwise) if approached in the right way.  Most Physical Educators would say one of the most important parts of our programming is the activity time our students have.  There are a multitude of concepts, skills and behaviours we are also responsible for delivering.  Striking a balance to maximize activity time and reduce teacher talking/instruction time should be a goal of all PE teachers.  The use of self-produced videos and presentations can be re-used for multiple classes, which can be a time saver.  For example, over two days, the AES MS has 20 classes of PE.  One video/presentation could be used to deliver the same information in the same amount of time to all the students.  It could also be used to “flip” the classroom.  Imagine how much time could be saved if the students came in with the background information ready to be used and applied in class.  For example, if students needed to know the four components of fitness, a short video could be produced and given to the students to view ahead of time.  Clarifying questions could be taken care of in a short amount of time at the beginning of class, and students could move on to physical activities that correspond to the lesson right away.

The lessons I have taken from this last Coetail course have been invaluable.  I see a genuine application of the skills I learned in digital literacy in the classes I will teach in the future.  Producing my own or finding interesting presentations, infographics, or videos to use in PE can be a valuable class time saver as well as something thought provoking (not just entertaining) for my students.  I am excited to continue creating original work using the tools and principles learned!

Digital Story

Some of our Middle School Students do not like to shower after PE class.  It is an unfortunate side effect of being 13.  As a department, we expect our students to shower at the end of class for good personal hygiene.  We give time and clean towels to do just that.

To help remind my students why they need to shower in a fun, playful way, I had a colleague help me out by staring as “Little Rickey”, an MS students who does not want to shower with unfortunate consequences.

Here is Little Rickey’s story.

 

 

As we enter the last six weeks of school, we will be showing our students the video to remind them to shower after PE class, and again at the start of the next school year.

The video was produced using the digital video camera on an iPad 2 and iMovie, also on the iPad.  Keynote screen shots were used to create the title and credit shots.  Music was supplied from the iMovie application.

The iMovie app is very easy to use, simply drop the clip of video or photo you want to use, click and drag to shorten the clips, change your transitions if you want to, add music, and voila – movie!  Uploading to YouTube so you can share your story is also easy.  Simply touch the share icon and follow the directions after signing into your YouTube account.

Using digital storytelling or video for instruction can be a powerful tool for teachers.  Not only can you be consistent in your delivery of information, but you can also add humour, drama, and fun to your instructions.

20/20 Pecha Kucha

Tasked to talk about something using twenty photos for twenty seconds each is not as easy as it sounds!  The idea of the Pecha Kucha is to deliver information quickly, directly, and visually while speaking is another way to create presentations that are interesting.

Here is the presentation slide show created by Katrina Brown and myself.  Our topic was “Cyber Safety”.

The presentation was effective.  We were able to speak to each slide in the 20 second time allotted. We each took turns describing a feature of cyber safety that connected to the photos.  We selected the photos as they were funny and we felt it caught the attention of the audience.  For example, the “Loo With a View” slide corresponded to not having as much privacy online as you think.  The slide with Katrina and I in the creek showed an example of a “trusted adult pointing out pitfalls to avoid unnecessary mistakes online”.

I don’t know if I would use a Pecha Kucha style presentation in my phys ed class, but it is short and gets to the point quickly.  Perhaps PE might be the place for this for as it is short it would not have students sitting for a long period of time when explaining something, only 6 minutes 40 seconds followed by questions and discussions.  This assignment was a bit challenging to get the timing right, choose the right photos, and place them in an effective sequence.

 

 

Presentation Zen

I decided to redo the presentation that the MS PE department at AES does at the beginning of each school year.

The old version was jammed full of a lot of words and a few photos.  It certainly did not follow the design ideas put forth during our latest Coetail course, especially the “keep it simple” guideline. I enjoyed putting the presentation together and put a lot of thought into taking the photos.  I took all of them using my iPad. I kept text lined up on the left, photos on the right, used negative space well, and used the school colours of black and gold/yellow throughout the slide show.

The feedback I received was positive from my peers when they got to observe me presenting.  A photo of next year’s PE department will be added when all the new staff members arrive in August.

Infographic

This past month, my phys ed students have been learning a variety of invasion games.  They have participated in a multitude of sports and games: Floor Hockey, Soccer, American Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Fox Tail, Keep Away, Shadow, Capture the Flag, Kingdom, and many others.  The commonality these types of games have includes invading an opposing team’s territory in order to score points.

With the upcoming Summer Olympics, I thought an infographic highlighting the five invasion sports that are played would be interesting to try.

CC-BY-NC-SA by Liz Halina

I showed one of my classes the infographic. Students found it easy to read and use, and commented they liked the colours I had chosen.  The best part of using the infographic was the conversations that it stimulated amongst the students.  Most were surprised that there were only 5 invasion games in the Summer Olympics.  We were able to discuss some of the similarities and differences between all 5 listed, and that of the other invasion games we had played.  The class also discussed which additional invasion sports should be included (American Football, Ultimate Frisbee)

I am not sure if I would spend the same amount of time for something that would contain such a small amount of information.  I may spend more time developing a resource that could, perhaps, include comparing and contrasting warm up and cool down activities. I would also like to use similar design ideas and concepts to continue to develop my circuit training QR posters.  It was a good learning experience as I have not designed an infographic before.

 

Digital Learning Profile PK – 12 Physical Education Student

My cohort, Luke LaBaw and I have collaborated to compile the digital proficiencies and examples of digital proficiencies students in Physical Education should be able to do at AES.

CC some rights reserved by Ryanjo

Here is the link to the project.

We divided the student body into four groups: Early Elementary (pre-k  – grade 2), Upper Elementary (grades 3-5), Middle School (grades 6-8) and High School (grades 9-12).  Each level description indicates the proficiencies they should have by the end of each grade grouping, not necessarily skills the student should have when entering.

As a physical educator, I believe that most of class time should be used for physical fitness enhancing activities.  The focus on using technology in a PE class should be to enhance rather than replace physical activity.  The use of various technological tools can allow for deeper understanding and higher order thinking for our students, as well as enhancing performance of skills.  It can also provide a venue for showcasing their work by having a digital recording or footprint online of their performances and reflections.

As Luke and I teach High and Middle School PE respectively, it was relatively easy to come up with examples and ideas for each of the 6 standards for technology use in our venues.  We used examples of things we have already done or ideas that we would like to implement in the future.  All examples of technology utilized are skills and tools that students at each level are already using in other classes, such as Humanities or English.

The Elementary classes were a little more difficult for us to do.  As I have never taught Elementary level students (for any subject) and Luke has not taught those grade levels in over 10 years (a lot has changed in that time), we were not entirely aware of what students at the different levels are able to do.  After a few phone calls, emails and researching on the Internet, we were able to get a good picture of what the two groups of students should be able to do.

Next we needed to choose activities that would enhance the experience an Elementary student would have in PE to stimulate 21st Century Skills and meet the NETS standards.  We hope we selected wisely.  We also based our choices on finding workable activities that fit with NASPE standards and benchmarks that we use for our curriculum at AES.

The language we selected to write the proficiencies is geared towards the teacher who would use these ideas in their classroom.  Talking to the students about and developing lessons scaffolded around the standards and proficiencies, could be left to the discretion of the individual teacher, department, grade level teams or schools.  Discussions with other departments to see what technologies the students have already been familiarized with would help in choosing lessons and projects to supplement proficiencies.

If anyone would like to add or contribute ideas to our project, please feel free, but please add to the Google Doc in another colour so that our project can be marked.

For additional information that can be used in a PE class, check out www.thepegeek.com for a wide variety of apps and other technologies.  Another couple of great resources for PE teachers is www.scoop.it/t/21st-century-physical-education and www.thephysicaleducator.com , and don’t forget to check into #pegeeks on Twitter.

 

 

Collaboration in the Digital World

The internet and the digital world really does make everyone your next door neighbour in terms of communication.  I am able to Skype or Facetime home to family, email friends, check up on status updates whenever I want to.  The digital world also makes it easy to collaborate on different projects with a variety of people from all over the planet.

I have already taken advantage of the numerous connections to gather information for my PE class.  I use Twitter to connect with other #PEgeeks from the globe to get the latest news, updates for curriculum, blog posts, and lots of other great tidbits that are out there for people interested in integrating PE and technology. The #PEgeeks group was created for physical educators to connect and discuss the newest information for technology integration.  Mr. Robbo, the original PE Geek, got us all working together to share great ideas.

Beyond simple communication, I have also been able to do some great collaboration.  After connecting with a teacher on Twitter, a group of PE teachers contributed to a growing collection of “responsibility badges” students could earn by demonstrating responsible personal and social behaviours.  Here is a link to the Google Doc.  While my contribution was very small, a large number of teachers were able to contribute from around the world, and a great resource is now available for use. Here is a link to the resources developed so far.

I’ve also been working on a series of QR code posters (see previous blog post) for circuit training.  While not entirely collaborative (although I might try doing this as it is time consuming and I haven’t really had time these past few months!) ideas for what posters to do was collaborative both in my own department and on Twitter.

If these two, small ideas can help out a large number of teachers share, integrate ideas, and develop resources for each other, how well could this same idea work for our students? The power of being able to collaborate on various projects digitally is astronomical.  If I can contribute to a project and put in a few hours of my time, but receive back hundreds of work hours back, and end up with something usable, applicable, and worthwhile, why wouldn’t I get involved?  For students, being able to share ideas and collaborate on projects can be equally as powerful and could provide limitless opportunities for learning and growth.

CC licence by Yobie

 

 

 

Bullying, Drama, and the Internet

Growing up as a child of the 80′s, bullying in my day included name calling, pushing, shoving, and ice bath initiations. While gossiping may happen behind your back, or over the phone, it was still an interaction between two or more real, live people.  Today, bullying has been taken into a new arena – the digital world.  SMS, chat rooms, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube have all sprung up to provide a valuable communication service for people, but it has opened a new way for bullies to pick on others in a hugely public manner.

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When it comes to the underlying intent of bullying, I do not thing much has changed from when I was a student to now.  People jockey for social positions, often at the expense of others, using popularity as a platform to pick on others. I think students to day have a different language to describe bullying, calling it drama, perhaps as a way to convince themselves that what they are doing is ok. The article “ “Bullying” Has Little Resonance with Teenagers” by Danah Boyd does a great job outlining the language students use to describe their behaviour.

I had a student who wanted to be popular.  This individual told me they LOVED being involved in “drama” because this meant they were popular and knew what was going on socially in school.  When I discussed how talking behind people’s backs, spreading rumours, or ignoring unpopular students were all forms of bullying that hurt people, they still didn’t care. Being popular was more important than being nice.  I wonder how many students, especially middle school students, also feel this way, and then act this way.  I can completely understand the need to belong, the need to feel wanted, accepted and liked by your peers, but to gain this, at the expense of others, I don’t get that. (FYI – I had a conversation with the student’s counselor for follow-up!)

During one of the conversations in our Coetail class, one colleague made the point that she had very little power when it came to being able to follow up at school when students used public venues, such as Facebook, to bully other students.  In the jurisdiction where she taught in the US, if a student used a social networking site outside of school to bully another student, nothing could be done.  Only if an incident happened in school, could she have the “teeth” to follow up with consequences.  The province of Ontario in Canada has done a few things over the past few years to help teachers help students who are being bullied.  This past year, the Ontario Legislature introduced a bill that specifically addresses bullying and cyber bullying to help provide a safe environment for all students in the province. It is expected to be passed into law this year.

I think everyone needs to be responsible for talking to students and youth about bullying.  Taking the time to value the development of strong self worth, being positive, having empathy, and simply being kind to each other is so important.  Teaching our students about how to handle, report and follow through with bullying (or “drama”) whether they are a victim of or a viewer of such behaviour.  Asking questions like “does your behaviour reflect the kind of person you want to be” or “have your words or actions helped or harmed” are important to ask our students on a continuous basis, both in the classroom and out.

 

 

 

Privacy – What Does it Mean in the Digital Age?

I used to live in a town of 350 people that had no real road in or out.  You could only fly in or take the ice road when it was February and minus 40 C.  Everybody knew everybody, everybody knew exactly what everybody else was doing, and when everybody was doing it. Living in such a small town, you quickly realize your life is an open book. I loved my time living and working there, but once and a while, some privacy sure would have been nice.

CC BY-NC by Sahtu Wildlife

It seems to me, that the World Wide Web is making my world as small as that tiny town I used to live in.  I love going online for shopping (how else can I support my Lululemon addiction), Facebook keeps me updated with family and friends throughout the world,  Skype to phone home, checking news from Canada, booking holidays and, of course,  searching for stupid cat videos.

When I read about Google’s new privacy policy that will be put in place, it makes me stop and think about how I use the internet.  I usually use Google to search, I use it for email (I have three accounts: one family, one professional, and one for work), sharing documents, uploading videos to YouTube for both work and personal use,  and a variety of other reasons.  It was interesting to learn just how much information that Google already knows about me, my search history, my shopping interests, my email usage.  That Google will even further link all of my usage together and track everything is a little alarming. It was very interesting when our class searched for “snowflakes” that nobody got the same search results.  I didn’t get the same search results when I used two of my different accounts. It is very interesting to think that somewhere out there every click or keystroke I make is being watched and recorded.

How do I feel about my privacy online?  I was the one who clicked “agree” when I signed up to use services like Google, Facebook, and Twitter.  I am responsible for whatever information I supply and then they subsequently use for whatever purpose they want as outlined in the privacy policy. To complain about a policy that you agreed to (that you probably didn’t read the fine print of) doesn’t seem right to me.  If you don’t like it, don’t use the service.  I have to be responsible for what I put out onto the web, and be careful in regards to what I agree to.

While I do think I am careful, I was surprised how much information you can actually find about someone who thinks they are being cautious.  I used a search tool (www.spokeo.com)  to see what information I could find about a classmate.  What a shock!  I knew this person’s age, sign, former addresses with Google Earth links, the value of the home they lived in, where they went to school, and more.  For a price (after supplying my credit card number) I could have had access to even more information.  This person didn’t know all that personal data was out there.  This was an American site, and would only search for people who live(d) in the United States, but it made me question if there were any Canadian sites that would do the same.  I haven’t been able to find one,  but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist, and who knows what kind of information about me exists beyond my search capabilities.

Navigating the line between private and public can be tricky.  I think the only way to protect yourself is to not post or provide information that could be damaging.  Even then, it is a slippery slope knowing when to and not to provide information.  Posting information that should be “private” on Facebook could potentially land you in hot water.  I try not to post photos or comments that I would not feel comfortable showing either my grandmother or my students, not that either have access to my Facebook page.  (Oma – if you are reading this and send the request, I will friend you on Facebook!) I use this site for specific reasons and provide only certain information.  I also realize that some people that I may not be aware of can have access to what I post on my page as it is still a public venue.  I also use Twitter for professional connections with other teachers and individuals in the fitness industry.  All of my tweets are public and searchable.  My blogs are also searchable.  I want to share this information with people who are interested.  Sharing is a great way to learn and grow professionally.

My online privacy concerns do raise questions about things like my personal identifying information, banking and credit card information, address, phone number, and so on.  Who has access to this?  What information do various companies share?  Who do they share it with? Do I remember what information have I supplied to various companies? Is this information searchable?

In the United States, the Fair Information Practices Act (FIP) exists to help protect personal information, and in Canada, there is the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA).  FIP has 5 guidelines whereas PIPEDA has 10 guidelines as to how information in Canada can be collected and used.  The unfortunate thing about these guidelines is that a lot of personal information gathered and used in a variety of ways that you may not be aware of because you did not read the fine print.

What about our youth who may not realize the impact of providing personal information online?  The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act helps protect minors under the age of 13 in the United States and requires parental consent when collecting information.  This is the reason why Facebook can not accept users under 13.  In Canada, PIPEDA is used. There is no specific law in PIPEDA that identifies children, but the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPCC) has outlined guidelines for companies collecting personal information to get permission from parents/guardians of minor children before hand.  Whether or not this is done, I have no idea.  I suspect not, since there is no law to back it up, only a guideline.

Educating students about privacy online is critical.  Going beyond thinking about poor judgement and effects that could surface years down the line, there are cases of cyberstalking, identity theft and fraud, which can be much more damaging and difficult to deal with.  In Canada, the OPCC has developed a website for youth to help students develop an awareness of online privacy (or the lack of it) and how to protect themselves.  It includes video, parenting tips, and teacher presentations for students in grades 7 and 8 in Canada.  I tried out the Privacy Quiz (which was 5 questions aimed at middle school aged children) and I got 5/5.  I wonder how many students would also get 5/5?  The website does have a lot of great information for students to assist them.

As we did in our Coetail class, I think it is necessary for students to critically evaluate their own online presence and help peers as well.  Google yourself often, keep records of what information was supplied to who, where do you do your online shopping, could you show your mother your Facebook page, and asking a million other personal questions about your digital footprint and presence.

I love the connections that the internet affords me, both personally and professionally.  I do have to remember that it does make me an open book, and that anyone can read a page, or even a chapter from it.  Being cautious, aware, and smart with your online presence is key to protecting yourself and presenting a positive face for the world to see.

Digital Footprint and Profile Management

As I approach my return to Canada in a year and a half, my thoughts are already thinking about the dreaded job hunt.  I will most likely be returning to Ottawa, which is not necessarily a good thing for me professionally.  It is a very tight market for teachers, especially those, like me, who do not parle francais (that’s “speak french” in french).   I have four goals in the upcoming 18 months I have remaining in Delhi: learn french; finish the Coetail courses and Master’s degree; upgrade my teaching certificate to reflect the many university courses I have taken this past year; and finally,  develop my online profile to convince prospective employers to want to hire me.

Who am I online?  What is my presence out there?  I Googled myself, as was suggested in our course last week and in the article “Your online reputation can hurt your job search“.  There wasn’t much out in the digital world about Liz (or Elizabeth) Halina.  I have a Twitter account, which I use for professional connections with other teachers of Physical Education and those who want to integrate technology into the classroom, I have this blog and the comments I make to classmates, and a Facebook account (which did not show up).  There is an old article about a trip I took with students from the Northwest Territories to Antarctica from 2003, a list of people who participated in a competition in the United States where  I represented the Central and Arctic division of the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary in  along with my husband and two other friends, and I ran the Yellowknife Marathon in 4:00:59.  What does this say about me? Beyond that I am a PE teacher interested in technology integration,  I like to travel, I like boats, and I like to run.  Yup, that’s me.

NHA Library, no known copyright restrictions

What does my online presence say about my professional life?  My digital profile is just beginning to emerge. I actually need to create and manage my online presence and “brand” myself as an educator.  As many employers  according to an article written by John Paul Titlow, use Social Media and online profiles to “get to know” potential employees,  I need to develop a strong eportfolio of my work as a physical education teacher for future employers to see.  Often, this digital profile can make or break a potential hire. I’m not sure if, right now, my profile matches up with who I am, and who I want to be, as an educator.  Slowly, my presence is growing.

In addition to a professional teaching blog (which needs to be created) and this Coetail blog, I would like to create a fitness blog because if I can’t find a job as a teacher, I will be falling back on my previous experience as a personal trainer, group fitness instructor and yoga teacher. I would like that platform to showcase my experience as a diverse,dynamic instructor with a wide variety of skills.

I also use Twitter to communicate ideas back and forth with other educators and fitness professionals.  Not only does this help me gain insightful information as to what is new and interesting in my field, but allows me to contribute to the conversations, not just consume ideas from others.

How do I manage my online profile?  Number one, I put thought into what I post online.  I try to ensure that my comments and posts are positive, constructive, and interesting, no matter what social media site they are on, be it Twitter, Facebook, or on my blog.  Professional and personal sites are kept separate.  What I have on a personal site, while I don’t share with students,  contains nothing I couldn’t share.  I also do checks by performing Google searches of myself periodically.  I was surprized that even though my presence isn’t large, I still followed much of the advice from the article “Managing your E-Reputation“.

How would I advise students about their online presence? Awareness.  Show them cases of how both a positive and negative online presence has had an affect on someone’s life.  There are numerous examples of people being fired or for making negative comments or posting inappropriate photos on Facebook or other social media sites.  Have students critically examine their online presence, and that of their peers.  Discuss branding, profiles, and footprints.  Allow for questioning and discussions about who each student wants to be, what kind of profile would best represent them online, and how to best go about creating that digital person.

We all have a global, digital presence out there.  Will it get you to where you want to be?  Will it showcase the person you really are?  Does it promote you in a postive light?  I hope mine does.  Please tell me if it doesn’t because I’d really like a job in 18 months!